<div dir="ltr">@Todd - looking at the code I suspect that the stringlist is in there as a temporary facility to dump the encoded data to a file for inspection/diagnostics (the function returns the encoded string as it's result as well as writing it out to a file using a string list for convenience).<br><br>I think in this case, the BOM behaviour of a string list has caused a bit of Heisenbergnostics - the thing observing the thing has changed the thing. :)<br><br>Using a file/string stream to output the resulting string might have avoided introducing the BOM complication, but if this is a temporary diagnostic facility, and if it is the BOM which is the problem, then just turning off the BOM facility on the string list does the job just as nicely.<br><br>:)</div><div class="gmail_extra"><br><div class="gmail_quote">On 9 August 2016 at 18:35, Todd Martin <span dir="ltr"><<a href="mailto:todd.martin.nz@gmail.com" target="_blank">todd.martin.nz@gmail.com</a>></span> wrote:<br><blockquote class="gmail_quote" style="margin:0 0 0 .8ex;border-left:1px #ccc solid;padding-left:1ex"><p dir="ltr">Why are you using a TStringlist at all?</p>
<p dir="ltr">If you're encoding to Base64, encoding to UTF8 is meaningless.</p><span class="HOEnZb"><font color="#888888">
<p dir="ltr">Todd</p></font></span><div class="HOEnZb"><div class="h5">
<div class="gmail_extra"><br><div class="gmail_quote">On 9 Aug 2016 5:54 p.m., "Peter Ingham" <<a href="mailto:ping_delphilist@3days.co.nz" target="_blank">ping_delphilist@3days.co.nz</a>> wrote:<br type="attribution"><blockquote class="gmail_quote" style="margin:0 0 0 .8ex;border-left:1px #ccc solid;padding-left:1ex">
<div bgcolor="#FFFFFF" text="#000000">
<p>If you look at the output file in a hex editor, what do you see?</p>
<p>If the first 3 bytes are <code>0xEF,0xBB,0xBF, then that is a
"Byte Order Mark".</code></p>
<p><code>UTF-8 is a method for encoding UNICODE characters using
8-Bit Bytes.</code></p>
<p><code>A file containing 7-Bit ASCII (high-order bit of every
character zero), when converted to UTF-8 is likely to look</code><code></code>
very similar. For anything else, all bets are off. Treating
them as universally equivalent is asking for trouble.<br>
</p>
<p>Many text editors will look for Byte Order marks (of varying
types) and use them without displaying them (e.g: see
<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Byte_order_mark#UTF-8" target="_blank">https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/<wbr>Byte_order_mark#UTF-8</a>).</p>
<p><br>
</p>
<p>Regards<br>
</p>
<div>On 9/08/2016 5:01 p.m., Robert Martin
wrote:<br>
</div>
<blockquote type="cite">
<pre>Hi guys
I have been struggling to get some basic Mime encoding working, I have
the following code which I use to Mime64 Encode a picture contained in a
TImage component....
Base64 := TMime64.create;
try
MemoryStream := TMemoryStream.Create;
MemoryStream.Position := 0;
Image.Picture.Graphic.SaveToSt<wbr>ream(MemoryStream);
ReportImage.ImageMime :=
Base64.Encode_New(MemoryStream<wbr>);
.....
Function shown below...
function TMime64.Encode_New(aSourceStre<wbr>am: TMemoryStream): String;
var
IdEncoderMIME : TIdEncoderMIME;
Sl : TStringList;
begin
Result := '';
try
IdEncoderMIME := TIdEncoderMIME.Create(nil);
sl := TStringList.Create;
try
aSourceStream.Position := 0;
Result := IdEncoderMIME.EncodeStream(aSo<wbr>urceStream);
sl.Text := Result;
sl.SaveToFile('d:\d\a.txt', TEncoding.UTF8);
finally
IdEncoderMIME.Free;
sl.Free;
end;
except
on E : Exception do begin
raise EMimeError.Create(E.Message);
end;
end;
end;
The issue is that when I try to save the results in a UTF8 formatted
file (the destination is to be a UTF-8 formatted XML file), there are
'bad' characters in the file which are invisible in Notepad++ but are
present.
If I save without specifying the file encoding (
sl.SaveToFile('d:\d\a.txt') instead of sl.SaveToFile('d:\d\a.txt',
TEncoding.UTF8) ) I have what appears to be a clean ASCII file. My
understanding is that ASCII characters have the same byte value (0-127)
in an ASCII formatted file or a UTF-8 formatted file so I don't
understand why the values would change.
Any suggestions.
p.s. I have to be able to save the file as UTF-8 because that is what
the destination XML is encoded in. Currently it is 'corrupt' because of
the 'bad' characters.
p.p.s TIdEncoderMIME.EncodeStream returns a String. I am using Delphi Xe2.
p.p.p.s I know it is something stupid I am doing !
Thanks
Rob
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</pre>
</blockquote>
<br>
</div>
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